People, Not Process: A Human-Centered Guide to AI Transformation

People, Not Process: A Human-Centered Guide to AI Transformation

In the race to adopt Artificial Intelligence, many companies are making a fundamental mistake: they are focusing on technology first and people second. The push for immediate efficiency and automation often leads to alienated employees, failed projects, and wasted resources. According to technology executive and AI entrepreneur Alejandro Mainetto, the key to a successful and sustainable AI strategy is to lead with a human-centered approach.

In a recent conversation on The Digital Impact, Mainetto laid out a clear path for leaders: prioritize augmentation over automation to build trust, empower your workforce, and achieve meaningful, long-term change.

Augmentation First: The Path to Sustainable AI Adoption

The pressure from boards and investors for a quick turnaround can be immense, but Mainetto argues that chasing a quick win comes at the expense of long-term adoption. When companies focus solely on efficiency, they risk automating the wrong things and creating a culture of fear where employees see AI as a threat to their jobs.

A human-first approach starts with augmentation—equipping teams with AI tools that enhance their productivity and decision-making abilities, allowing them to focus on higher-level tasks. This slower, more deliberate start builds the trust necessary for any major transformation.

“You can always chase a quick win, I guess, if you really wanted to, but it’s gonna come at a price. It’s gonna come at an expense of really long-term adoption, and that’s what you want.”

This principle holds true for organizations of all sizes. While smaller companies are more nimble and can react faster to market changes, they are not immune to the dangers of a rushed, “cowboy approach.” Whether at a startup or a large enterprise, taking the time to build a foundation of trust yields greater long-term gains.

Navigating the Common Pitfalls of AI Deployment

According to Mainetto, many AI initiatives are doomed from the start because companies skip critical preliminary steps. Rushing an AI deployment often leads to several predictable pitfalls:

  • Skipping the Readiness Assessment: Before any implementation, leaders must ask if the organization is truly ready. Is the data ready? Is the culture prepared for this change? Mainetto notes that his firm has had to tell many companies that, after an assessment, they simply weren’t ready to begin.
  • Ignoring Alignment: Too often, teams jump directly into coding a solution without first aligning on the strategy and the specific problem they are trying to solve. This frequently results in building the wrong tool that users ultimately do not want or need.
  • Failing to Define the Business Problem: AI is like a Swiss Army knife; it can do many things, but you can’t use a screwdriver to cut something. Without a clearly defined business problem, companies end up misusing the technology, which leads to “AI fatigue” and gives the technology a “black eye” when the expected miracles don’t happen.

The Urgency of Reskilling in the AI Era

For companies that aren’t ready, the answer is training and reskilling. This isn’t about turning every employee into an AI developer overnight. Instead, it’s about a realistic plan to prepare the workforce for the jobs of the future. This means focusing on two distinct areas:

  1. Technical Skills: In a manufacturing plant, for example, employees will need to be retrained to maintain the AI-powered robots and tools that will inevitably be introduced.
  2. Human Skills: AI will take a very long time to master uniquely human capabilities like critical thinking. Therefore, training should focus on enhancing these soft skills for employees whose current roles are repetitive.

Mainetto warns that the pace of AI transformation is ten times faster than the digital transformation of the last decade. Companies must decide who is “getting on the bus” now. Waiting until thousands of jobs are already lost will be too late, as the reskilling process can take years for some corporations.

The Cornerstone of Transformation: Leadership and Trust

Ultimately, AI adoption is not a technology project; it is a business transformation. As such, it must be led from the top, by the CEO or COO, who has the widest peripheral view of the organization.

Trust is the bedrock of this change. Any major transformation requires handholding and clear communication to make employees feel secure. Without it, the initiative can feel like a “hostile takeover,” creating distrust and ensuring the project’s failure. Leaders must communicate often and clearly about the plan, the potential consequences, and the strategies in place to deal with challenges.

Three Pieces of Advice for Every CEO

Mainetto concluded with three essential pieces of advice for any C-suite executive leading an AI transformation:

  1. Ask for help. Recognize that this is a business transformation, and you may not have all the necessary skills internally.
  2. Build a strategy. First, define the specific business problem you are trying to solve, and then build a strategy around it before approving pilots or purchasing tools.
  3. Be the architect. Champion the transformation and ensure there is buy-in across all levels of the organization, not just lip service at the top. If the managers who execute the strategy are not on board, the project will fail.

AI presents an unprecedented opportunity to unlock value and drive growth. By embracing a people-first strategy rooted in trust, alignment, and thoughtful execution, leaders can navigate this exciting and challenging time to truly transform their companies for the better.


To hear more insights from Alejandro Mainetto, watch the full video episode on YouTube or subscribe to the podcast.

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